What is the second step in the process of patching a pipe?

Cleaning the area is the second step in the process of patching a pipe because it ensures that the surface is free from debris, rust, dirt, and other contaminants that could interfere with the adhesion of the patch. A clean surface allows for better bonding between the patch material and the pipe, which is crucial for the effectiveness and durability of the repair. Proper surface preparation minimizes the risk of leaks and enhances the overall success of the patching procedure. Following the proper sequence—first securing the area to ensure safety, then cleaning—sets the stage for applying the patch effectively.